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Kuala Selangor Nature Park (KSNP)

Kuala Selangor Nature Park (KSNP)

When a wildlife habitat area in Kuala Selangor was proposed to be converted into a golf course in 1987, MNS stepped in and established it as a nature park instead. Now, the Kuala Selangor Nature Park (KSNP) thrives as a tourist destination and educational resource, instilling interest in and understanding of Kuala Selangor’s unique habitats in visitors. It has since become a sanctuary to many species of flora and fauna, such as the endangered Silvered Leaf Monkey (Presbytis cristata), which KSNP has adopted as its logo.

The uniqueness of the park is evident and it is also very accessible. There are many trails of varying distances, and visitors get to explore different habitats as there are bird hides and watch towers situated around the manmade 25 acre brackish water lake system. Many local and migratory bird species are found in the park. Visitors can also take a stroll along the Mangrove walkway which takes you into the heart of the mangrove forest where you can closely observe the flora and fauna that are unique to this habitat.

Situated only 20km away from the heart of KL’s city centre, the KSNP is an ideal place to escape to where a greater appreciation for the environment among the public can be encouraged.

About Kuala Selangor Nature Park (KSNP)

When a wildlife habitat area in Kuala Selangor was proposed to be converted into a new golf course in 1987, MNS stepped in and established it as a nature park instead. Now, the Kuala Selangor Nature Park or KSNP thrives as a tourist destination and educational resource, instilling interest in and understanding of the Kuala Selangor’s unique habitats in visitors. It has since become a sanctuary to many species of flora and fauna, such as the endangered Silvered Leaf Monkey (Presbytis cristata), which KSNP has adopted as its logo.

The uniqueness of the park is evident, and it is also very accessible. There are many trails of varying distances, and visitors get to explore different habitats as there are bird hides and watch towers situated around the 25-acre man-made brackish lake system. Many local and migratory bird species are found in the park.

Visitors can also take a stroll along the Mangrove walkway which takes you into the heart of the mangrove forest where you will get up close and personal with the flora and fauna that are unique to this habitat.

Situated only 20km away from the heart of KL’s city centre, the KSNP is an ideal retreat for urban dwellers, a place where a greater appreciation for the environment can be cultivated.

Apart from the trails listed below there is also a Mangrove walkway that takes you into the heart of the mangrove forest where you will be able to see and study the flora and fauna living in this unique habitat at close quarters.

Visitor Centre
Open 7 days a week including public holidays from 0900 to 1730. T-shirts, souvenirs and MNS books/merchandise can be purchased here.

Slide shows on mangrove ecology, conservation and other Park related activities are available on request (please make prior arrangements with the Park Office).

Seminar Hall
An air-conditioned hall equipped with basic facilities with accommodation for approximately 80 people maximum is also available to rent.

Accommodation
There are 4 A-frame huts, 8 chalets, 2 dormitoriesm, a hostel and a common dining hall.

KSNP has 3 distinctive habitats: the Brackish Water Lake System, Secondary Forest and also Mangrove forest.

The lake at KSNP is man-made, created for birds to roost and feed. It also acts as a safe nesting area for approximately 156 bird species, 57 of which are migratory. There are 3 Watch Towers and Bird Hides situated around the lake where one can observe many bird species including the Brahminy Kite (Haliastur indus), Blue-throated Bee-eater (Merops viridis), and Black-capped Kingfisher (Halcyon pileata) to name a few.

Apart from that,  you can also see plants, such as the Sea Hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceus), Noni (Morinda citrifolia) and Nypa Palm (Nypa fruticans), around the lake and areas nearby.

Secondary Forest

The Secondary Forest covers an area of approximately 450 acres which is made accessible by 4 trails. The secondary forest is predominantly a mixture of Strangling Figs, coastal trees such as Cordia dichotoma, climbers, and of course the mangrove fern.

There is a variety of animals living in the forest, such as Plantain Squirrels (Callosciurus notatus), Oriental Whip Snake (Ahaetulla prasina), Four-lined Tree Frog (Polypedates leucomystax), Green Crested Lizard (Bronchocela cristatella), and many other reptiles and amphibians. Some primate species that can be found in the forest include the highly mischievous and noisy Long-Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis), and the notably distinctive Silvered Leaf Monkey (Presbytis cristata), an endangered species that appears on the logo of KSNP.

Mangrove Forest

The Park’s mangrove forest represents part of a complex coastal wetland system, which provides an extremely important intermediate stage between the land and aquatic environment. In this unique interface, you will not only find rich biodiversity, but also specialist adaptations that plants have adopted to cope with the anaerobic and highly saline conditions found in this type of environment.

Within the mangrove forest you will find 4 different families of mangrove trees and a total of 13 species of mangrove trees such as Bruguiera cylindrica. The mangroves and adjacent mudflats form part of a rich ecosystem that recycles nutrients and provides the land protection against coastal erosion. It also constitutes a protective breeding ground for many varieties of commercially important marine invertebrates, including crabs, prawns and bivalves, which in turn support a large variety of birds and mammals. Species found here include the Fiddler Crab (Uca rosea), Mudskipper species such as Boleophalmus boddaerti, and the Banded Archerfish (Toxotes jaculatrix).

Apart from KSNP, there are other attractions in close proximity or within a short distance of it, such as the historical Bukit Melawati overlooking the Park, and also Kampung Kuantan Firefly Park just 6km away, where one can watch the synchronous flashing of thousands of fireflies, regarded as one of the largest colonies of fireflies in the world.

Park Highlights

Trails – Expect different flora and fauna along each trail

Trail*LengthReturn Time
Main Trail  550 m15 minutes
Bund Trail167535 Minutes
Mangrove Walkway1000 m25 minutes
Full Trail3700 m75 minutes

* Trails names are identification purposes only and do not necessarily suggest that one would find that particular animal along the trail 

Gazebo

There are 2 gazebo overlooking the brackish lake system for better observation of water birds. The more quite you are, the better your chances of watching these birds for longer periods. One gets better view in the first quarter of the day

Brackish Lake System

The lake was created for birds to roost and feed. It also acts as a safe nesting area for many birds. You can go around the lake to observe different birds, for many have their own territory within the lake. Nesting seasons are the best times to watch for birds.

Watch Tower

There are 1 watch towers (available) that provide excellent views of the area. You can watch birds or just have a break. The best time is early in the morning and in the evening.

Secondary Forest

The forest covers approximately 450 acres. Walking the trails is an ideal way to experience the Park. For your safety, please stay on the trails and do not wander into the undergrowth. On night walks, always bring along companions and torch lights.

Mangrove Forest

The Park has 13 species of mangrove trees and many kinds of mangrove related flora. A very good stand of Avicennia, Sonneratia, Bruguiera, Rhizophora trees can be found here. Look out for animals that dwell in the mangrove habitat.

Mangrove Walkway

The walkway takes you right into the mangrove forest. on both sides of the walk, can study the mangrove succession and related fauna more closely. You will see many kinds of crabs,molluscs,birds, and occasionally, snakes, if lucky. The walk leads you to the mud flats and gives you a glimpse of the Straits of Melacca.

Mud Flats

Not to be missed, the mud flats extend 2 km from the mangrove boardwalk towards the sea during low tide. Monkeys can be seen hunting for crabs at the fringe of the mangrove. Observe if you can spot snakes, crabs, molluscs and maybe a king crab or two.

Getting There

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